Precalculus (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 013421742X
ISBN 13: 978-0-13421-742-0

Chapter 9 - Systems and Matrices - 9.3 Determinant Solution of Linear Systems - 9.3 Exercises - Page 884: 24

Answer

$$10$$

Work Step by Step

$$\eqalign{ & \left| {\matrix{ 2 & 1 & { - 1} \cr 4 & 7 & { - 2} \cr 2 & 4 & 0 \cr } } \right| \cr & {\rm{Calculating\, the \,determinant \,by \,expanding \,the\, third \,row}} \cr & \left| {\matrix{ 2 & 1 & { - 1} \cr 4 & 7 & { - 2} \cr 2 & 4 & 0 \cr } } \right| = 2\left| {\matrix{ 1 & { - 1} \cr 7 & { - 2} \cr } } \right| - 4\left| {\matrix{ 2 & { - 1} \cr 4 & { - 2} \cr } } \right| + 0\left| {\matrix{ 2 & 1 \cr 4 & 7 \cr } } \right| \cr & {\rm{Solving}} \cr & \left| {\matrix{ 2 & 1 & { - 1} \cr 4 & 7 & { - 2} \cr 2 & 4 & 0 \cr } } \right| = 2\left( { - 2 + 7} \right) - 4\left( { - 4 + 4} \right) + 0\left| {\matrix{ 2 & 1 \cr 4 & 7 \cr } } \right| \cr & {\rm{Simplifying}} \cr & \left| {\matrix{ 2 & 1 & { - 1} \cr 4 & 7 & { - 2} \cr 2 & 4 & 0 \cr } } \right| = 10 \cr} $$
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