Precalculus (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32197-907-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-907-0

Chapter 10 - Analytic Geometry - 10.2 The Parabola - 10.2 Assess Your Understanding - Page 647: 59

Answer

$(y-1)^2=-x+2$

Work Step by Step

If the major axis of the parabola is parallel to the y-axis then it is in the form of $4k(y-a)=(x-b)^2$, where $(b,a)$ is the vertex of the parabola and $k$ is a constant (positive if open up, negative if open down). If the major axis of the parabola is parallel to the x-axis then it is in the form of $4k(x-a)=(y-b)^2$, where $(a,b)$ is the vertex of the parabola and $k$ is a constant. (positive if open right, negative if open left). Here the major axis is parallel to the x-axis and the vertex is in $(2,1)$. Thus the equation becomes $(y-1)^2=4k(x-2)$. We also know that $(1,0)$ is on the graph, hence plugging in $x=1,y=0$ gives us: $(0-1)^2=4k(1-2)\\1=-4k\\k=-\frac{1}{4}$. Hence our equation: $(y-1)^2=4(-\frac{1}{4})(x-2)\\(y-1)^2=-(x-2)\\(y-1)^2=-x+2$
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