Precalculus (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32197-907-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-907-0

Chapter 10 - Analytic Geometry - 10.2 The Parabola - 10.2 Assess Your Understanding - Page 647: 24

Answer

$y^2=-16x$ Latus rectum points: $(-4,-8),(-4,8)$ See graph

Work Step by Step

We are given the parabola: Focus: $(-4,0)$ Vertex: $(0,0)$ Because the vertex and the focus have the same $y$-coordinate, the parabola is horizontal. Its standard equation is: $(y-k)^2=4p(x-h)$ Use the coordinates of the vertex to determine $h,k$: $(h,k)=(0,0)$ $h=0$ $k=0$ Determine $p$ using the coordinates of the focus: $(h+p,k)=(-4,0)$ $(0+p,0)=(-4,0)$ $p=-4$ Determine the parabola's equation: $(y-0)^2=4(-4)(x-0)$ $y^2=-16x$ Determine the two points defining the latus rectum: $x=-4$ $y^2=-16(-4)$ $y^2=64$ $y=\pm 8$ $y=-8\Rightarrow y_1=-8$ $y=8\Rightarrow y_2=8$ $\Rightarrow (-4,-8),(-4,8)$ Plot the points and graph the parabola:
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