Thomas' Calculus 13th Edition

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32187-896-5
ISBN 13: 978-0-32187-896-0

Chapter 8: Techniques of Integration - Section 8.8 - Improper Integrals - Exercises 8.8 - Page 501: 31

Answer

$$6$$

Work Step by Step

\begin{align*} \int_{-1}^{4} \frac{d x}{\sqrt{|x|}}&=\lim _{b \rightarrow 0^{-}} \int_{-1}^{b} \frac{d x}{\sqrt{-x}}+\lim _{c \rightarrow 0^{+}} \int_{c}^{4} \frac{d x}{\sqrt{x}}\\ &=\lim _{b \rightarrow 0^{-}}[-2 \sqrt{-x}]\bigg|_{-1}^{b}+\lim _{c \rightarrow 0^{+}}[2 \sqrt{x}]\bigg|_{c}^{4}\\ &=\lim _{b \rightarrow 0^{-}}[(-2 \sqrt{-b})-(-2 \sqrt{-(-1)})]+\lim _{c \rightarrow 0^{+}}[2 \sqrt{4}-2 \sqrt{c}]\\ &=0+2+2 \cdot 2-0=6 \end{align*}
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