Thomas' Calculus 13th Edition

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32187-896-5
ISBN 13: 978-0-32187-896-0

Chapter 8: Techniques of Integration - Section 8.6 - Integral Tables and Computer Algebra Systems - Exercises 8.6 - Page 481: 41

Answer

$$ - \frac{{{{\sin }^4}2x\cos 2x}}{{10}} - \frac{{2{{\sin }^2}2x\cos 2x}}{{15}} - \frac{{4\cos 2x}}{{15}} + C $$

Work Step by Step

$$\eqalign{ & \int {{{\sin }^5}2x} dx \cr & {\text{Use the reduction formula }}\left( {67} \right) \cr & \,\,\,\int {{{\sin }^n}ax} dx = - \frac{{{{\sin }^{n - 1}}ax\cos ax}}{{na}} + \frac{{n - 1}}{n}\int {{{\sin }^{n - 2}}ax} dx \cr & {\text{let }}n = 5{\text{ and }}a = 2 \cr & \,\,\,\int {{{\sin }^5}2x} dx = - \frac{{{{\sin }^{5 - 1}}2x\cos 2x}}{{5\left( 2 \right)}} + \frac{{5 - 1}}{5}\int {{{\sin }^{5 - 2}}2x} dx \cr & \,\,\,\int {{{\sin }^5}2x} dx = - \frac{{{{\sin }^4}2x\cos 2x}}{{10}} + \frac{4}{5}\int {{{\sin }^3}2x} dx \cr & \cr & {\text{Integrate }}\int {{{\sin }^3}2x} dx\cr & {\text{using the reduction formula with }}\cr & n = 3{\text{ and }}a = 2 \cr & \,\,\,\int {{{\sin }^5}2x} dx = - \frac{{{{\sin }^4}2x\cos 2x}}{{10}} + \frac{4}{5}\left( { - \frac{{{{\sin }^{3 - 1}}2x\cos 2x}}{{3\left( 2 \right)}} + \frac{{3 - 1}}{3}\int {{{\sin }^{3 - 2}}2x} dx} \right) \cr & \,\,\,\int {{{\sin }^5}2x} dx = - \frac{{{{\sin }^4}2x\cos 2x}}{{10}} + \frac{4}{5}\left( { - \frac{{{{\sin }^2}2x\cos 2x}}{6} + \frac{2}{3}\int {\sin 2x} dx} \right) \cr & \,\,\,\int {{{\sin }^5}2x} dx = - \frac{{{{\sin }^4}2x\cos 2x}}{{10}} - \frac{{2{{\sin }^2}2x\cos 2x}}{{15}} + \frac{8}{{15}}\int {\sin 2x} dx \cr & \cr & {\text{Use }}\int {\sin ax} dx = - \frac{1}{a}\cos ax + C \cr & \,\,\,\int {{{\sin }^5}2x} dx = - \frac{{{{\sin }^4}2x\cos 2x}}{{10}} - \frac{{2{{\sin }^2}2x\cos 2x}}{{15}} + \frac{8}{{15}}\left( { - \frac{1}{2}\cos 2x} \right) + C \cr & \,\,\,\int {{{\sin }^5}2x} dx = - \frac{{{{\sin }^4}2x\cos 2x}}{{10}} - \frac{{2{{\sin }^2}2x\cos 2x}}{{15}} - \frac{{4\cos 2x}}{{15}} + C \cr} $$
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.