Finite Math and Applied Calculus (6th Edition)

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1133607705
ISBN 13: 978-1-13360-770-0

Chapter 14 - Section 14.2 - Area between Two Curves and Applications - Exercises - Page 1031: 26

Answer

$$A = \frac{3}{{10}}$$

Work Step by Step

$$\eqalign{ & {\text{Let }}f\left( x \right) = x,{\text{ }}g\left( x \right) = - {x^4} \cr & {\text{From the graph shown below}} \cr & g\left( x \right) \geqslant f\left( x \right){\text{ on the interval }} - 1 \leqslant x \leqslant 0 \cr & {\text{The area is given by}} \cr & A = \int_{ - 1}^0 {\left( { - {x^4} - x} \right)} dx \cr & {\text{ Integrate}} \cr & A = \left[ { - \frac{1}{5}{x^5} - \frac{1}{2}{x^2}} \right]_{ - 1}^0 \cr & A = \left[ { - \frac{1}{5}{{\left( 0 \right)}^5} - \frac{1}{2}{{\left( 0 \right)}^2}} \right] - \left[ { - \frac{1}{5}{{\left( { - 1} \right)}^5} - \frac{1}{2}{{\left( { - 1} \right)}^2}} \right] \cr & {\text{Simplifying}} \cr & A = \left( 0 \right) - \left( { - \frac{3}{{10}}} \right) \cr & A = \frac{3}{{10}} \cr} $$
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