Calculus 10th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1-28505-709-0
ISBN 13: 978-1-28505-709-5

Chapter 7 - Applications of Integration - 7.1 Exercises - Page 443: 61

Answer

$f(x)$ = $x^{3}$ (1, 1) ANSWER: $6.75$

Work Step by Step

$f(x)$ = $x^{3}$ (1, 1) To find the equation of the tangent line, we must first find the derivative: $f'(x)$ = $3x^{2}$ We can then plug this into the point-slope form of a linear line: $y - y_{1}$ = $m$($x - x_{1}$) $y - y_{1}$ = $3x^{2}$($x - x_{1}$) We then use the point (1, 1) to find the equation of the tangent line: $y - y_{1}$ = $3x^{2}$($x - x_{1}$) $y -(1)$ = $3(1)^{2}$($x - (1)$) $y$ = $3x - 2$ Our integral now looks like this: $\int$$f(x)-g(x)$ $dx$ $\int$$x^{3}-(3x-2)$ $dx$ To find the upper and lower bounds of the integral, we must find where $f(x)$ and $g(x)$ intersect by setting them equal to each other: $x^{3}$ = $3x-2$ $x^{3}-3x+2 = 0$ $x = -2, 1$ The integral $\int$$x^{3}-(3x-2)$ $dx$ must now be evaluated from $x = -2$ to $x = 1$, resulting in the answer: $6.75$
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