Intermediate Algebra for College Students (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13417-894-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-13417-894-3

Chapter 8 - Test - Page 659: 6

Answer

$50 \sqrt{2}\; feet$.

Work Step by Step

Let the width of the pond be $x$. In the figure we have a right angle triangle with two equal legs $50\; feet$ and hypotenuse $=x$. Use the Pythagorean theorem. $\Rightarrow x^2=50^2+50^2$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow x^2=2500+2500$ $\Rightarrow x^2=5000$ Apply the Square Root Property. $\Rightarrow x=+\sqrt{5000}$ or $x=-\sqrt{5000}$. We take positive value because the hypotenuse has a positive length. $\Rightarrow x=+\sqrt{5000}$ Factor the right hand side. $\Rightarrow x=+\sqrt{5^2\cdot 10^2\cdot 2}$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow x=5\cdot 10 \sqrt{2}$ $\Rightarrow x=50 \sqrt{2}$ Hence, the width of the pond is $50 \sqrt{2}\; feet$.
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