Intermediate Algebra for College Students (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13417-894-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-13417-894-3

Chapter 8 - Test - Page 659: 12

Answer

$\left \{\frac{3}{2} \pm \frac{ i}{2}\right \}$.

Work Step by Step

The standard form the quadratic equation is $\Rightarrow ax^2+bx+c=0 $ The solutions for the standard form can be calculated with the Quadratic Formula $\Rightarrow x=\frac{−b\pm \sqrt{b^2−4ac}}{2a}$ Compare the given equation with the standard form to identify $a$, $b$, $c$. $a=2,b=-6$ and $ c=5$ The solutions are $\Rightarrow x=\frac{−(-6)\pm \sqrt{(-6)^2−4(2)(5)}}{2(2)}$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow x=\frac{6\pm \sqrt{36−40}}{4}$ $\Rightarrow x=\frac{6\pm \sqrt{−4}}{4}$ $\Rightarrow x=\frac{6\pm \sqrt{−1 \cdot 2^2}}{4}$ $\Rightarrow x=\frac{6\pm 2\sqrt{−1 }}{4}$ Factor out 2. $\Rightarrow x=\frac{2(3\pm \sqrt{−1 })}{4}$ Cancel common term 2. $\Rightarrow x=\frac{3\pm \sqrt{−1 }}{2}$ Use $\sqrt{-1}=i$ $\Rightarrow x=\frac{3\pm i}{2}$ $\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{2} \pm \frac{ i}{2}$ The solution set is $\left \{\frac{3}{2} \pm \frac{ i}{2}\right \}$.
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