Intermediate Algebra for College Students (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13417-894-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-13417-894-3

Chapter 8 - Test - Page 659: 10

Answer

$\{-4\pm \sqrt { 11}\}$.

Work Step by Step

The standard form the quadratic equation is $\Rightarrow ax^2+bx+c=0$ The solutions for the standard form can be calculated with the Quadratic formula $\Rightarrow x=\frac{-b\pm \sqrt {b^2-4ac}}{2a}$ Compare the given equation with the standard form and identify $a$, $b$, $c$: $a=1,b=8$ and $c=5$ The solutions are $\Rightarrow x=\frac{-8\pm \sqrt {8^2-4(1)(5)}}{2(1)}$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow x=\frac{-8\pm \sqrt {64-20}}{2}$ $\Rightarrow x=\frac{-8\pm \sqrt {44}}{2}$ $\Rightarrow x=\frac{-8\pm \sqrt {2^2\cdot 11}}{2}$ $\Rightarrow x=\frac{-8\pm 2 \sqrt { 11}}{2}$ Factor out $2$. $\Rightarrow x=\frac{2(-4\pm \sqrt { 11})}{2}$ Cancel common term $2$. $\Rightarrow x=-4\pm \sqrt { 11}$. The solution set is $\{-4\pm \sqrt { 11}\}$.
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