Intermediate Algebra for College Students (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13417-894-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-13417-894-3

Chapter 8 - Test - Page 659: 2

Answer

$\left \{3 \pm 2\sqrt{ 5} \right \}$.

Work Step by Step

Apply the square root property to the given equation. $\Rightarrow (x-3)^2=2^2\cdot 5$ $\Rightarrow (x-3)=\sqrt{(2^2\cdot 5)}$ or $(x-3)=-\sqrt{(2^2\cdot 5)}$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow (x-3)=\sqrt{(2^2\cdot 5)}$ or $(x-3)=-\sqrt{(2^2\cdot 5)}$ $\Rightarrow x-3=2\sqrt{5}$ or $x-3=-2\sqrt{ 5}$ Add $3$ to both sides. $\Rightarrow x-3+3=2\sqrt{5}+3$ or $x-3+3=-2\sqrt{ 5}+3$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow x=3+2\sqrt{5}$ or $x=3-2\sqrt{ 5}$ The solution set is $\left \{ 3-2\sqrt{ 5},3+2\sqrt{5} \right \}$. Or we can write. $=\left \{3 \pm 2\sqrt{ 5} \right \}$.
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