Intermediate Algebra: Connecting Concepts through Application

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 0-53449-636-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-53449-636-4

Chapter 4 - Quadratic Functions - 4.4 Solving Quadratic Equations by the Square Root Property and Completing the Square - 4.4 Exercises - Page 349: 68

Answer

$h(t) = \frac{1}{3}\left(t+9\right)^2-19$

Work Step by Step

The conversion of the function to the standard vertex form is self explanatory. All mathematical steps are shown below. $$ \begin{aligned} h(t)&=\frac{1}{3} t^2+6 t+8\\ & = \frac{1}{3}\left( t^2+3\cdot 6t \right) +8\\ &= \frac{1}{3}\left( t^2+18t\right) +8\\ & = \frac{1}{3}\left[ t^2+18t+\left( \frac{18}{2}\right)^2\right]+8-\frac{1}{3}\cdot \left( \frac{18}{2}\right)^2\\ & = \frac{1}{3}\left(t^2+18t+ 9^2 \right)+8-\frac{9^2}{3} \\ & =\frac{1}{3}\left(t+9\right)^2-19. \end{aligned} $$
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