Answer
$17+144i$
Work Step by Step
Using $i^2=-1$ and $(a+b)^2=a^2+2ab+b^2$ or the square of a binomial, the expression $
(9+8i)^2
$ is equivalent to
\begin{array}{l}
(9)^2+2(9)(8i)+(8i)^2
\\=
81+144i+64i^2
\\=
81+144i+64(-1)
\\=
17+144i
.\end{array}