College Algebra (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32178-228-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-32178-228-1

Chapter 7 - Conic Sections - Exercise Set 7.2 - Page 686: 38

Answer

See graph

Work Step by Step

We are given the hyperbola: $\dfrac{(y-2)^2}{36}-\dfrac{(x+1)^2}{49}=1$ The equation is in the standard form: $\dfrac{(y-k)^2}{a^2}-\dfrac{(x-h)^2}{b^2}=1$ The transverse axis is parallel to the $y$-axis. Determine $h,k,a,b,c$: $h=-1$ $k=2$ $a^2=36\Rightarrow a=\sqrt{36}=6$ $b^2=49\Rightarrow b=\sqrt {49}=7$ $c^2=a^2+b^2$ $c^2=36+49$ $c^2=85$ $c=\sqrt{85}$ The centre of the hyperbola is: $(h,k)=(-1,2)$ Determine the coordinates of the vertices: $(h,k-a)=(-1,2-6)=(-1,-4)$ $(h,k+a)=(-1,2+6)=(-1,8)$ Determine the coordinates of the foci: $(h,k-c)=(-1,2-\sqrt{85})$ $(h,k+c)=(-1,2+\sqrt{85})$ Determine the asymptotes: $y-k=\pm\dfrac{a}{b}(x-h)$ $y-2=\pm\dfrac{6}{7}(x+1)$ $y+2=\pm\dfrac{1}{2}(x-1)$ Graph the hyperbola:
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