College Algebra (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32178-228-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-32178-228-1

Chapter 7 - Conic Sections - Exercise Set 7.2 - Page 686: 34

Answer

See graph

Work Step by Step

We are given the hyperbola: $\dfrac{(x+2)^2}{9}-\dfrac{(y-1)^2}{25}=1$ The equation is in the standard form: $\dfrac{(x-h)^2}{a^2}-\dfrac{(y-k)^2}{b^2}=1$ The transverse axis is parallel to the $x$-axis. Determine $h,k,a,b,c$: $h=-2$ $k=1$ $a^2=9\Rightarrow a=\sqrt 9=3$ $b^2=25\Rightarrow b=\sqrt {25}=5$ $c^2=a^2+b^2$ $c^2=9+25$ $c^2=34$ $c=\sqrt{34}$ Determine the centre of the hyperbola: $(h,k)=(-2,1)$ Determine the coordinates of the vertices: $(h-a,k)=(-2-3,1)=(-5,1)$ $(h+a,k)=(-2+3,1)=(1,1)$ Determine the coordinates of the foci: $(h-c,k)=(-2-\sqrt{34},1)$ $(h+c,k)=(-2+\sqrt{34},1)$ Determine the asymptotes: $y-k=\pm\dfrac{b}{a}(x-h)$ $y-1=\pm\dfrac{5}{3}(x+2)$ Graph the hyperbola:
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