Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (12th Edition)

Published by Prentice Hall
ISBN 10: 0321908449
ISBN 13: 978-0-32190-844-5

Chapter 5 - Section 5.6 - Nuclear Fission and Fusion - Understanding the Concepts - Page 162: 5.57a

Answer

Missing atom: $^{17}_8O$ Complete nuclear equation: $^4_2He + ^{14}_7N --\gt ^{17}_8O + ^1_1H$

Work Step by Step

1. Calculate the mass number of the missing atom. - The sum of the mass numbers on the right side must be equal to that on the left side. $4 + 14 = ? + 1$ $18 = ? + 1$ $18 - 1 = ?$ $? = 17$ 2. Calculate the atomic number of the missing atom. - The sum of the atomic numbers on the right side must be equal to that on the left side. $2 + 7 = ? + 1$ $9 = ? +1$ $9 -1 = ?$ $8 = ?$ 3. Identify the symbol of the element with atomic number equal to 8 (Use a periodic table): - It is "O". 4. Write the symbol with the atomic and mass numbers, and write the complete nuclear equation: $^{17}_8O$ $^4_2He + ^{14}_7N --\gt ^{17}_8O + ^1_1H$
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