Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (12th Edition)

Published by Prentice Hall
ISBN 10: 0321908449
ISBN 13: 978-0-32190-844-5

Chapter 5 - Section 5.6 - Nuclear Fission and Fusion - Understanding the Concepts - Page 162: 5.55a

Answer

Balanced nuclear equation: $^{225}_{90}Th -- \gt ^{221}_{88}Ra + ^4_2He$

Work Step by Step

1. Identify the reaction. - In an $\alpha$ decay, the initial atom emits a particle with 2 neutrons and 2 protons $(_2^4He)$. 2. Determine the atomic number for : $Th$, and write its complete symbol. - It is 90. Therefore, the symbol for Th-225 is: $^{225}_{90}Th$. 3. Now, subtract 4 from the mass number, and 2 from the atomic number: $^{225}_{90}Th --\gt ^{221}_{88}?$ 4. Identify the symbol for the element with atomic number equal to 88. - It is "Ra". So, the main product of that reaction will be: $^{221}_{88}Ra$ 5. Write the complete equation: $^{225}_{90}Th -- \gt ^{221}_{88}Ra + ^4_2He$
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.