Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 22 - Electric Fields - Problems - Page 656: 48b

Answer

$a = 3.93\times 10^{16}~m/s^2$

Work Step by Step

We can use Equation (22-26) to find the magnitude of the electric field: $E = \frac{\sigma}{2\epsilon_0}(1 - \frac{z}{\sqrt{z^2+R^2}})$ $E = \frac{\sigma}{2\epsilon_0}(1 - \frac{R/100}{\sqrt{(R/100)^2+R^2}})$ $E = \frac{\sigma}{2\epsilon_0}(1 - 0.01)$ $E = \frac{4.00\times 10^{-6}~C/m^2}{(2)(8.854\times 10^{-12}~C^2/N~m^2)}\cdot (0.99)$ $E = 2.236\times 10^5~N/C$ We can find the magnitude of the force on the electron: $F = \vert q \vert E$ $F = (1.6\times 10^{-19}~C)(2.236\times 10^5~N/C)$ $F = 3.58\times 10^{-14}~N$ We can find the magnitude of the acceleration: $F = ma$ $a = \frac{F}{m}$ $a = \frac{3.58\times 10^{-14}~N}{9.109\times 10^{-31}~kg}$ $a = 3.93\times 10^{16}~m/s^2$
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