Chemistry: Atoms First (2nd Edition)

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1305079248
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-924-3

Chapter 3 - Exercises - Page 150b: 42

Answer

Br–Br < N–O < C–F < Ca–O < K–F

Work Step by Step

To rank the bonds in order of increasing ionic character, we look at the electronegativity difference between the atoms in each bond. The greater the difference, the more ionic the bond. Electronegativity Values (Pauling scale) N: 3.04 O: 3.44 C: 2.55 F: 3.98 Br: 2.96 Ca: 1.00 K: 0.82 Final Ranking (Increasing Ionic Character): Br–Br < N–O < C–F < Ca–O < K–F
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