Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 10 - Section 10.2 - Systems of Linear Equations in Several Variables - 10.2 Exercises - Page 697: 25

Answer

(0, 1, 2)

Work Step by Step

The question asks to find the solution to the system of equations. Given: 1. $2x + 4y - z = 2$ 2. $x + 2y - 3z = -4$ 3. $3x - y + z = 1$ Add equations 1 and 3, multiply equation 3 by 3 and add it to equation 2 1. $2x + 4y - z = 2$ + ($3x - y + z = 1$) 4. $5x + 3y = 3$ $x + 2y - 3z = -4$ +($9x - 3y + 3z = 3$) 5. $10x - y = -1$ Multiply equation 5 by 3, then add equation 5 and equation 4 $5x + 3y = 3$ +($30x - 3y = -3$) $35x = 0$ $x = 0$ Solve for other variables $5(0) + 3y = 3$ $3y = 3$ $y = 1$ $0 + 2(1) - 3z = -4$ $-3z = -6$ $z = 2$ Solution: (0, 1, 2)
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