Thomas' Calculus 13th Edition

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32187-896-5
ISBN 13: 978-0-32187-896-0

Chapter 10: Infinite Sequences and Series - Section 10.1 - Sequences - Exercises 10.1 - Page 570: 93

Answer

$4$

Work Step by Step

According to Principal of Mathematical Induction $a_n \geq 0$ this implies that $ l \geq 0$ Given: $a_{n+1}=\sqrt {8+2a_n}$ and $a_1=-4$ Suppose and $l=\lim\limits_{n \to \infty} a_n$;$l=\lim\limits_{n \to \infty}a_{n+1}=\lim\limits_{n \to \infty}\sqrt {8+2a_n}$ Thus, $l=\sqrt {8+2l}$ or, $l^2-2l-8=0 \implies (l+2)(l-4)=0$ so $l=-2 $ or $4$. As $a_n\geq 0$ for $n\geq 2$, it follows that $l\geq 0$. Thus, the limit of the sequence is $l=4$.
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