Answer
$2sec^{2}(x)tan(x)$
Work Step by Step
The first derivative of $tan(x)$ is given as $sec^{2}(x)$ from the formula table. Writing $sec^{2}(x)$ as $sec(x) \times sec(x)$ allows the use of product rule to find the second derivative. With $f = sec(x)$ and $g=sec(x)$, $f'g+g'f$ (product rule) yields $sec(x)(sec(x)tan(x))$ + $sec(x)(sec(x)(tan(x)) = 2sec^{2}(x)tan(x)$.