Intermediate Algebra for College Students (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13417-894-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-13417-894-3

Chapter 6 - Review Exercises - Page 498: 69

Answer

$1600$ feet.

Work Step by Step

Step 1:- Translate the statement to form a equation. Let the distance be $D$. and the time be $T$. Because $D$ varies directly as $T^2$ we have: $\Rightarrow D=kT^2$ ...... (1) Step 2:- Substitute the first set of values into equation (1) to find the value of $k$. The given values are $D=144$ feet and $T=3$ seconds. Substitute into the equation (1). $\Rightarrow 144=k(3)^2$ $\Rightarrow 144=9k$ Divide both sides by $9$. $\Rightarrow \frac{144}{9}=\frac{9k}{9}$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow 16=k$ Step 3:- Substitute the value of $k$ into the original equation. Substitute $k=16$ into the equation (1). $\Rightarrow D=16T^2$ ...... (2) Step 4:- Solve the equation to find the required value. Substitute $T=10$ seconds into the equation (2). $\Rightarrow D=16(10)^2$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow D=1600$ Hence, the distance that a body falls from rest in $10$ seconds is $\$1600$ feet.
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