Intermediate Algebra for College Students (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13417-894-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-13417-894-3

Chapter 5 - Section 5.2 - Multiplication of Polynomials - Exercise Set - Page 338: 99

Answer

(a.) $f(a+2)=a^2+a+5$. (b.) $f(a+h)-f(a)=2ah+h^2-3h$.

Work Step by Step

The given function is $f(x)=x^2-3x+7$ (a.) Plug $x=a+2$ into the given function. $f(a+2)=(a+2)^2-3(a+2)+7$ Clear the parentheses. $f(a+2)=a^2+4a+4-3a-6+7$ Simplify. $f(a+2)=a^2+a+5$ (b.) Plug $x=a+h$ into the given function. $f(a+h)=(a+h)^2-3(a+h)+7$ Clear the parentheses. $f(a+h)=a^2+2ah+h^2-3a-3h+7$ Simplify. $f(a+h)=a^2+2ah+h^2-3a-3h+7$ ... (1) Now plug $x=a$ into the given function. $f(a)=(a)^2-3(a)+7$ Clear the parentheses. $f(a)=a^2-3a+7$ ...(2) Subtract function (2) from function (1). $f(a+h)-f(a)=(a^2+2ah+h^2-3a-3h+7)-(a^2-3a+7)$ Clear the parentheses. $f(a+h)-f(a)=a^2+2ah+h^2-3a-3h+7-a^2+3a-7$ Simplify. $f(a+h)-f(a)=2ah+h^2-3h$.
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