Intermediate Algebra: Connecting Concepts through Application

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 0-53449-636-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-53449-636-4

Chapter 4 - Quadratic Functions - Chapter Review Exercises - Page 400: 19

Answer

$-10$; $-4$

Work Step by Step

Given\begin{equation} 4(x+7)^2-36 =0. \end{equation} Apply the square root property to solve: \begin{equation} \begin{aligned} 4(x+7)^2-36 & =0 \\ 4(x+7)^2 & =36 \\ (x+7)^2 & =\frac{36}{4} \\ (x+7)^2 & =9 \\ (x+7) & = \pm \sqrt{9} \\ x+7 & = \pm 3 \\ x & =-7 \pm 3. \end{aligned} \end{equation} This gives: \begin{equation} \begin{aligned} x & =-7-3 \\ & =-10 \\ x & =-7+3 \\ & =-4. \end{aligned} \end{equation} Check: \begin{equation} \begin{array}{r} 4(-4+7)^2-36\stackrel{?}{=}0 \\ 4(9)-36\stackrel{?}{=}0 \\ 0=0\checkmark\\\\ 4(-10+7)^2-36\stackrel{?}{=}0 \\ 4(9)-36\stackrel{?}{=}0 \\ 0=0\checkmark. \end{array} \end{equation} The solution is:$$x=-10,\quad x=-4.$$
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