College Algebra (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32178-228-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-32178-228-1

Chapter 3 - Polynomial and Rational Functions - Exercise Set 3.1 - Page 343: 24

Answer

The axis of symmetry is $x=\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}$. domain: $(-\infty,\infty)$ range: $(-\infty,\displaystyle \frac{5}{4}]$

Work Step by Step

To graph $f(x)=a(x-h)^{2}+k$, 1. Determine whether the parabola opens upward or downward. If $a>0$, it opens upward. If $a<0$, it opens downward. 2. Determine the vertex of the parabola. The vertex is $(h, k)$. 3. Find any x-intercepts by solving $f(x)=0$. The function's real zeros are the x-intercepts. 4. Find the y-intercept by computing $f(0)$. 5. Plot the intercepts, the vertex, and additional points as necessary Connect these points with a smooth curve that is shaped like a bowl or an inverted bowl. ------------------ $f(x)=\displaystyle \frac{5}{4}-(x-\frac{1}{2})^{2}$ $f(x)=-(x-\displaystyle \frac{1}{2})^{2}+\frac{5}{4}$ 1. opens down (a=$-1$). 2. vertex: $(\displaystyle \frac{1}{2},\frac{5}{4}). $The axis of symmetry is $x=\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}$. 3. x-intercepts: $0=-(x-\displaystyle \frac{1}{2})^{2}+\frac{5}{4}$ $(x-\displaystyle \frac{1}{2})^{2}=\frac{5}{4}$ $x-\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}=\pm\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}$ $x=\displaystyle \frac{1\pm\sqrt{5}}{2}$ 4.y-intercept: $f(0)=-\displaystyle \left(\begin{array}{l} 0-\underline{1}\\ 2 \end{array}\right)+\frac{5}{4}=1$ 5. see graph The axis of symmetry is $x=\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}$. domain: $(-\infty,\infty)$ range: $(-\infty,\displaystyle \frac{5}{4}]$
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