Answer
$a)$ 88.2 N,
$b)$ 10.5 kg.
Work Step by Step
a). Reaction force to traction =$2m_{1}g=2\times 4.5\times9.8 = 88.2N$
b). value of $m_{2}$ so that the leg is horizontal $= \frac{15g-44.1}{g}=10.5 kg$
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