Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 11 - Section 11.2 - Ellipses - 11.2 Exercises - Page 797: 22

Answer

(a) Vertices: $V(±3,0)$ Foci: $F(±\sqrt {6},0)$ Eccentricity: $e=\frac{\sqrt {6}}{3}$ (b) Length of the major axis: $2a=6$ Length of the minor axis: $2b=2\sqrt 3$ (c)

Work Step by Step

$x^2+3y^2=9$ $\frac{x^2}{9}+\frac{y^2}{3}=1$ $\frac{x^2}{3^2}+\frac{y^2}{(\sqrt 3)^2}=1$ The major axis is horizontal. Equation of an ellipse when major axis is horizontal (center at the origin): $\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}=1$ So: $a=3$ $b=\sqrt 3$ $c^2=a^2-b^2=9-3=6$ $c=\sqrt {6}$ (a) Vertices: $V(±a,0)=V(±3,0)$ Foci: $F(±c,0)=F(±\sqrt {6},0)$ Eccentricity: $e=\frac{c}{a}=\frac{\sqrt {6}}{3}$ (b) Length of the major axis: $2a=6$ Length of the minor axis: $2b=2\sqrt 3$
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