Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 11 - Section 11.2 - Ellipses - 11.2 Exercises - Page 797: 17

Answer

(a) Vertices: $V(±4,0)$ Foci: $F(±2\sqrt {3},0)$ Eccentricity: $e=\frac{\sqrt {3}}{2}$ (b) Length of the major axis: $2a=8$ Length of the minor axis: $2b=4$ (c)

Work Step by Step

$x^2+4y^2=16$ $\frac{x^2}{16}+\frac{y^2}{4}1$ $\frac{x^2}{4^2}+\frac{y^2}{2^2}=1$ The major axis is horizontal. Equation of an ellipse when major axis is horizontal (center at the origin): $\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}=1$ So: $a=4$ $b=2$ $c^2=a^2-b^2=4^2-2^2=16-4=12$ $c=2\sqrt {3}$ (a) Vertices: $V(±a,0)=V(±4,0)$ Foci: $F(±c,0)=F(±2\sqrt {3},0)$ Eccentricity: $e=\frac{c}{a}=\frac{2\sqrt {3}}{4}=\frac{\sqrt {3}}{2}$ (b) Length of the major axis: $2a=8$ Length of the minor axis: $2b=4$
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