University Calculus: Early Transcendentals (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321999584
ISBN 13: 978-0-32199-958-0

Chapter 3 - Section 3.8 - Derivatives of Inverse Functions and Logarithms - Exercises - Page 175: 31

Answer

$$y'=2\cos(\ln\theta)$$

Work Step by Step

$$y=\theta(\sin(\ln\theta)+\cos(\ln\theta))$$ Recall the following Derivative Rules: $$\frac{d}{d\theta}(\ln\theta)=\frac{1}{\theta}$$ $$\frac{d}{d\theta}(uv)=v\frac{du}{d\theta}+u\frac{dv}{d\theta}$$ $$\frac{d}{d\theta}(u+v)=\frac{du}{d\theta}+\frac{dv}{d\theta}$$ We have $$y'=\Big(\theta(\sin(\ln\theta)+\cos(\ln\theta))\Big)'$$ $$y'=(\theta)'(\sin(\ln\theta)+\cos(\ln\theta))+\theta(\sin(\ln\theta)+\cos(\ln\theta))'$$ $$y'=(\sin(\ln\theta)+\cos(\ln\theta))+\theta\Big[(\sin(\ln\theta))'+(\cos(\ln\theta))'\Big]$$ $$y'=(\sin(\ln\theta)+\cos(\ln\theta))+\theta\Big[\cos(\ln\theta)(\ln\theta)'-\sin(\ln\theta)(\ln\theta)'\Big]$$ $$y'=(\sin(\ln\theta)+\cos(\ln\theta))+\theta\Big[\frac{\cos(\ln\theta)}{\theta}-\frac{\sin(\ln\theta)}{\theta}\Big]$$ $$y'=(\sin(\ln\theta)+\cos(\ln\theta))+[\cos(\ln\theta)-\sin(\ln\theta)]$$ $$y'=2\cos(\ln\theta)$$
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