Thomas' Calculus 13th Edition

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32187-896-5
ISBN 13: 978-0-32187-896-0

Chapter 11: Parametric Equations and Polar Coordinates - Section 11.3 - Polar Coordinates - Exercises 11.3 - Page 663: 31

Answer

A horizontal line 4 units above the x-axis.

Work Step by Step

The conversion of polar coordinates and Cartesian coordinates are described as follows: 1. $r^2=x^2+y^2$ and $r=\sqrt {x^2+y^2}$ 2. $\tan \theta =\dfrac{y}{x} \implies \theta =\tan^{-1} (\dfrac{y}{x})$ 3. $x=r \cos \theta$ and 4. $y=r \sin \theta$ Given: $\csc \theta=\dfrac{1}{\sin \theta}$ This implies that $r \sin \theta =4 $ or, $y=4$ Thus, it shows a horizontal line 4 units above the x-axis.
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.