Finite Math and Applied Calculus (6th Edition)

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1133607705
ISBN 13: 978-1-13360-770-0

Chapter 13 - Section 13.4 - The Definite Integral: Algebraic Viewpoint and the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus - Exercises - Page 998: 31

Answer

$\dfrac{1}{3} \ln (\dfrac{26}{7})$

Work Step by Step

Given: $I=\int_{2}^{3} \dfrac{x^2}{x^3-1}\ dx$ Let us consider that $u=x^3-1 \implies dx=\dfrac{du}{3x^2}$ Now, we have $I= \int_{2}^{3} \dfrac{x^2}{u} (\dfrac{du}{3x^2})$ or, $=\dfrac{1}{3} \int_{2}^{3} \dfrac{1}{u} \ du$ or, $=\dfrac{1}{3} [\ln |u|]_2^3 +C$ or, $=\dfrac{1}{3} [\ln |(x^3-1)|]_2^3 +C$ or, $=\dfrac{1}{3} [\ln |(3x^3-1)|]-\dfrac{1}{3} [\ln |(2^3-1)|]$ or, $=\dfrac{1}{3} \ln (\dfrac{26}{7})$
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