Finite Math and Applied Calculus (6th Edition)

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1133607705
ISBN 13: 978-1-13360-770-0

Chapter 13 - Section 13.4 - The Definite Integral: Algebraic Viewpoint and the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus - Exercises - Page 998: 17

Answer

$4095$

Work Step by Step

The method of example4, as suggested by the hint, involves substitution. Remember to express the LIMITS of integration accordingly. $\left[\begin{array}{ll} u=3x+1 & du=3dx\\ dx=du/3 & \\ & \\ x=0\Rightarrow & u=1\\ x=1\Rightarrow & u=4 \end{array}\right]$ $\displaystyle \int_{0}^{1}18(3x+1)^5dx=\int_{1}^{4}18u^{5}(\frac{du}{3})=\int_{1}^{4}6u^{5}du$ ... Apply the FTC, (def.integral = [antiderivative$]_{a}^{b}$) $=\left[\dfrac{6u^{6}}{6}\right]_{1}^{4}=\left[u^{6}\right]_{1}^{4}$ $=4^{6}-1^{6}$ $=4095$
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