Calculus 8th Edition

Published by Cengage
ISBN 10: 1285740629
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-062-1

Chapter 14 - Partial Derivatives - 14.6 Directional Derivatives and the Gradient Vector - 14.6 Exercises - Page 997: 23

Answer

$1, \lt 0,1 \gt$

Work Step by Step

Our aim is to determine the maximum rate of change of $f(x,y)$.In order to find this, we have : $D_uf=|\nabla f(x,y)|$ Given: $f(s,t)=\sin (xy)$ $\nabla f(x,y)=\lt y \cos xy,x\cos xy \gt $ From the given data, we have $f(x,y)=f(1,0)$ Thus, $\nabla f(1,0)=\lt 0,\cos (0) \gt=\lt 0,1 \gt$ or, $|\nabla f(0,1)|=\sqrt{0^2+ 1^2}=1$ Therefore, the maximum rate of change of $f(x,y)$ and the direction is: $1, \lt 0,1 \gt$
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