Intermediate Algebra for College Students (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13417-894-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-13417-894-3

Chapter 8 - Cumulative Review Exercises - Page 660: 9

Answer

No solution or $\varnothing $.

Work Step by Step

First we clear the fractions by multiplying each term by the Least Common Denominator. Factor $x^2-9$. $=x^2-3^2$ Use the algebraic identity $a^2-b^2=(a+b)(a-b)$. $=(x+3)(x-3)$ Substitute factor into the given equation. $\Rightarrow \frac{4}{x-3}-\frac{6}{x+3}=\frac{24}{(x+3)(x-3)}$ Multiply the equation by $LCD =(x+3)(x-3)$. $\Rightarrow (x+3)(x-3)\left (\frac{4}{x-3}-\frac{6}{x+3}\right )=(x+3)(x-3)\left (\frac{24}{(x+3)(x-3)}\right )$ Use the distributive property. $\Rightarrow (x+3)(x-3)\cdot \frac{4}{x-3}-(x+3)(x-3)\cdot\frac{6}{x+3}=(x+3)(x-3)\cdot \frac{24}{(x+3)(x-3)}$ Cancel common terms. $\Rightarrow 4(x+3)-6(x-3)=24$ Use distributive property. $\Rightarrow 4x+12-6x+18=24$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow -2x+30=24$ Subtract $30$ from both sides. $\Rightarrow -2x+30-30=24-30$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow -2x=-6$ Divide both sides by $-2$. $\Rightarrow \frac{-2x}{-2}=\frac{-6}{-2}$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow x=3$ Verify solution. Plug $x=3$ into the given equation. $\Rightarrow \frac{4}{3-3}-\frac{6}{3+3}=\frac{24}{3^2-9}$ The first term on the left side and the term on the right side are undefined. Hence, the equation has no solution.
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