Intermediate Algebra: Connecting Concepts through Application

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 0-53449-636-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-53449-636-4

Chapter 7 - Rational Functions - 7.2 Simplifying Rational Expressions - 7.2 Exercises - Page 575: 38

Answer

$\frac{8 x^3-16x^2-42 x+15}{4 x-5}= 8x^2+6x-3$

Work Step by Step

In order to perform a synthetic division on this problem, the leading coefficient of the $x$ term must be $1$. However, Warrick did not consider that and he simply took the constant $c= 5$ to work with. The correct procedure is shown below. First divide the numerator and denominator by 4 to get an equivalent expression of the problem on the right hand side as shown. Do the synthetic division. \begin{equation} \begin{aligned} \frac{8 x^3-16x^2-42 x+15}{4 x-5}&= \frac{8 x^3-4 x^2-10.5x+3.75}{x-1.25}. \end{aligned} \end{equation} \begin{equation} \begin{array}{r|rrrr} 1.25& 8 & -4 & -10.5 & 3.75 \\ & & 10 & 7.5 & -3.75\\ \hline & 8 & 6 & -3&0 \end{array} \end{equation} The solution is \begin{equation} \begin{aligned} \frac{8 x^3-16x^2-42 x+15}{4 x-5}&= 8x^2+6x-3. \end{aligned} \end{equation}
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