Answer
$= \frac{(w-4)}{(w-3)}$
Work Step by Step
$\frac{w^{2}-16}{w^{2}+w-12}$
$= \frac{(w+4)(w-4)}{w^{2}+w-12}$
$= \frac{(w+4)(w-4)}{w^{2}+4w-3w-12}$
$= \frac{(w+4)(w-4)}{w(w+4)-3(w+4)}$
$= \frac{(w+4)(w-4)}{(w-3)(w+4)}$
$= \frac{(w-4)}{(w-3)}$