Intermediate Algebra (12th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321969359
ISBN 13: 978-0-32196-935-4

Chapter 8 - Review Exercises - Page 574: 10

Answer

$\left\{\dfrac{-5\pm\sqrt{53}}{2}\right\}$

Work Step by Step

In the form $ax^2+bx+c=0,$ the given equation, $ x^2+5x=7 ,$ is equivalent to \begin{align*} x^2+5x-7&=0 .\end{align*} The equation above has \begin{align*}a= 1 ,b= 5 ,\text{ and }c= -7 .\end{align*} Using $ x=\dfrac{-b\pm\sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a} $ or the Quadratic Formula, then \begin{align*} x&=\dfrac{-5\pm\sqrt{5^2-4(1)(-7)}}{2(1)} \\\\&= \dfrac{-5\pm\sqrt{25+28}}{2} \\\\&= \dfrac{-5\pm\sqrt{53}}{2} .\end{align*} Hence, the solution set of $ x^2+5x=7 $ is $ \left\{\dfrac{-5\pm\sqrt{53}}{2}\right\} $.
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