Elementary and Intermediate Algebra: Concepts & Applications (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32184-874-8
ISBN 13: 978-0-32184-874-1

Chapter 11 - Quadratic Functions and Equations - 11.5 Equations Reducible to Quadratic - 11.5 Exercise Set - Page 732: 43

Answer

The x-intercept of the graph of $f$ is $(\displaystyle \frac{4}{25},0)$

Work Step by Step

$f(x)=5x+13\sqrt{x}-6$ The x-intercept is the x-coordinate of a point where a line, curve, or surface intersects the x-axis. Substitute $f(x)$ for $0$ in the given function to find x-intercepts. $ 5x+13\sqrt{x}-6=0\qquad$...substitute $\sqrt{x}$ for $u$ so that $u^{2}=x$. $ 5u^{2}+13u-6=0\qquad$... solve with the Quadratic formula. $u=\displaystyle \frac{-b\pm\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}$ $u=\displaystyle \frac{-13\pm\sqrt{169+120}}{10}$ $u=\displaystyle \frac{-13\pm\sqrt{289}}{10}$ $u=\displaystyle \frac{-13\pm 17}{10}$ $u=\displaystyle \frac{-13+17}{10}=\frac{4}{10}=\frac{2}{5}$ or $u=\displaystyle \frac{-13-17}{10}=\frac{-30}{10}=-3$ Bring back $\sqrt{x}=u$. $\displaystyle \sqrt{x}=\frac{2}{5}$ or $\sqrt{x}=-3$ $\sqrt{x}$ is a positive number which is why we discard $-3$. $\displaystyle \sqrt{x}=\frac{2}{5}$ $x=\displaystyle \frac{4}{25}$ The x-intercept of the graph of $f$ is $(\displaystyle \frac{4}{25},0)$
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