Elementary and Intermediate Algebra: Concepts & Applications (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32184-874-8
ISBN 13: 978-0-32184-874-1

Chapter 11 - Quadratic Functions and Equations - 11.5 Equations Reducible to Quadratic - 11.5 Exercise Set - Page 732: 41

Answer

$\frac{12}{5}$

Work Step by Step

$16{{\left( \frac{x-1}{x-8} \right)}^{2}}+8\left( \frac{x-1}{x-8} \right)+1=0$ …… (1) Let $u=\frac{x-1}{x-8}$ and ${{u}^{2}}={{\left( \frac{x-1}{x-8} \right)}^{2}}$ Substitute the values of $u$ and ${{u}^{2}}$ in equation (1), $16{{u}^{2}}+8u+1=0$ Now, factor the equation, $\left( 4u+1 \right)\left( 4u+1 \right)=0$ $4u+1=0$ $4u=-1$ Divide both sides by $4$, $u=-\frac{1}{4}$ Now, replace $u$ with $\frac{x-1}{x-8}$ So, $\frac{x-1}{x-8}=-\frac{1}{4}$ Multiply both sides by $4\left( x-8 \right)$, $\begin{align} & 4\left( x-1 \right)=-\left( x-8 \right) \\ & 4x-4=-x+8 \\ & 4x+x=8+4 \\ & 5x=12 \end{align}$ Divide both the sides by $5$, $x=\frac{12}{5}$
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