Differential Equations and Linear Algebra (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32196-467-5
ISBN 13: 978-0-32196-467-0

Chapter 8 - Linear Differential Equations of Order n - 8.10 Chapter Review - Additional Problems - Page 575: 8

Answer

$y(x)=C_1e^{-x}+C_2e^{-5x}\cos x+C_3e^{-5x}\sin x$

Work Step by Step

Given $y'''+11y''+36y'+26y=0$ Solve the auxiliary equation for the differential equation. $r^3+11r^2+36r+26=0$ Factor and solve for the roots. $(r+1)(r^2+10r+26)=0$ Roots are: $r_1=-1$, as a multiplicity of 1 and $r_2=- 5\pm i$ as a multiplicity of 2. This implies that there are two independent solutions to the differential equation $y_1(x)=e^{-x}$ $y_2=e^{-5x}\cos x$ and $y_3(x)=e^{-5x}\sin x$ Therefore, the general equation is equal to $y(x)=C_1e^{-x}+C_2e^{-5x}\cos x+C_3e^{-5x}\sin x$
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