Differential Equations and Linear Algebra (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32196-467-5
ISBN 13: 978-0-32196-467-0

Chapter 8 - Linear Differential Equations of Order n - 8.10 Chapter Review - Additional Problems - Page 575: 10

Answer

$y(x)=C_1+C_2e^{-5x}+C_3xe^{-5x}$

Work Step by Step

Given $y'''+10y''+25y'=0$ Solve the auxiliary equation for the differential equation. $r^3+10r^2+25r=0$ Factor and solve for the roots. $r(r+5)^2=0$ Roots are: $r_1=0$, as a multiplicity of 1 and $r_2=-5$ as a multiplicity of 2. This implies that there are two independent solutions to the differential equation $y_1(x)=1$ $y_2=e^{-5x}$ and $y_3(x)=xe^{-5x}$ Therefore, the general equation is equal to $y(x)=C_1+C_2e^{-5x}+C_3xe^{-5x}$
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