Differential Equations and Linear Algebra (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32196-467-5
ISBN 13: 978-0-32196-467-0

Chapter 8 - Linear Differential Equations of Order n - 8.10 Chapter Review - Additional Problems - Page 575: 27

Answer

See below

Work Step by Step

We are given $y''-4y=5e^x$ Solve the auxiliary equation for the differential equation. $r^2-4=0$ Factor and solve for the roots. $(r-2)(r+2)=0$ Roots are: $r_1=2$, as a multiplicity of 1, $r_2=-2$ as a multiplicity of 1. The general solution is $y(x)=c_1e^{4x}+c_2e^{-4x}$ The trial solution for $y_p=A_0e^x$ can be computed as by plugging back into the given differential equation. $A_0e^x-4A_0e^x=5e^x$ then $A_0=-\frac{5}{3}$ Hence, $y(x)=c_1e^{4x}+c_2e^{-4x}-\frac{5}{3}e^x$
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