Physics: Principles with Applications (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32162-592-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-32162-592-2

Chapter 30 - Nuclear Physics and Radioactivity - Problems - Page 881: 3

Answer

0.855 percent

Work Step by Step

The radius of each nucleus can be calculated using equation 30–1. $r=(1.2\times10^{-15}m)A^{1/3}$ Take the ratio of the radii. $\frac{r_{238}}{r_{232}}=\frac{(1.2\times10^{-15}m)238^{1/3}}{(1.2\times10^{-15}m)232^{1/3}}$ $=\frac{238^{1/3}}{232^{1/3}}=1.00855$ The radius of the heavier isotope is larger by 0.855 percent.
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