Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 24 - Electric Potential - Problems - Page 715: 68

Answer

The work required is $~~-1.93~J$

Work Step by Step

We can find the distance between the two points: $r = \sqrt{(\Delta x)^2+(\Delta y)^2}$ $r = \sqrt{(5.50~cm)^2+(1.00~cm)^2}$ $r = 5.59~cm$ We can find the electric potential energy: $U = \frac{1}{4\pi~\epsilon_0}~\frac{q_1~q_2}{r}$ $U = \frac{1}{(4\pi)~(8.854\times 10^{-12}~C/V~m)}~\frac{(3.00\times 10^{-6}~C)(-4.00\times 10^{-6}~C)}{0.0559~m}$ $U = -1.93~J$ The work required is equal to the electric potential energy of the system. The work required is $~~-1.93~J$.
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