Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 10 - Rotation - Problems - Page 294: 98

Answer

$I = 1.6~kg~m^2$

Work Step by Step

We can find the angular acceleration of the device: $\alpha = \frac{a}{r}$ $\alpha = \frac{0.80~m/s^2}{0.20~m}$ $\alpha = 4.0~rad/s^2$ We can find the tension in the rope pulling up on the box: $T-mg = ma$ $T = mg+ma$ $T = m~(g+a)$ $T = (30~kg)~(9.8~m/s^2+0.80~m/s^2)$ $T = 318~N$ We can find the rotational inertia of the device: $\sum~\tau = I~\alpha$ $R~F_{app} - r~T = I~\alpha$ $I = \frac{R~F_{app} - r~T}{\alpha}$ $I = \frac{(0.50~m)(140~N) -(0.20~m)(318~N)}{4.0~rad/s^2}$ $I = 1.6~kg~m^2$
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