Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 10 - Rotation - Problems - Page 294: 104b

Answer

$\omega = 6.3~rad/s$

Work Step by Step

We can find the rotational inertia: $I = (0.20~kg)(0.50~m)^2+(0.20~kg)(0.50~m)^2+(0.20~kg)[(\sqrt{2})(0.50~m)]^2$ $I = 0.20~kg~m^2$ We can find the magnitude of the change in gravitational potential energy: $\Delta U = (0.20~kg)(9.8~m/s^2)(0.50~m)+ (0.20~kg)(9.8~m/s^2)(0.50~m)+ (0.20~kg)(9.8~m/s^2)(1.0~m)$ $\Delta U = 3.92~J$ We can use conservation of energy to find the angular speed: $\Delta U = \frac{1}{2}~I~\omega^2$ $\omega^2 = \frac{2~\Delta U}{I}$ $\omega = \sqrt{\frac{2~\Delta U}{I}}$ $\omega = \sqrt{\frac{(2)(3.92~J)}{0.20~kg~m^2}}$ $\omega = 6.3~rad/s$
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