Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 10 - Rotation - Problems - Page 294: 103b

Answer

$v = 7.2~m/s$

Work Step by Step

We can use the parallel axis theorem to find the rotational inertia: $I = \frac{1}{12}ML^2+Md^2$ $I = \frac{1}{12}(3.0~kg)(4.0~m)^2+(3.0~kg)(1.0~m)^2$ $I = 7.0~kg~m^2$ We can find the angular speed at the vertical position: $K = \frac{1}{2}I~\omega^2$ $\omega^2 = \frac{2K}{I}$ $\omega = \sqrt{\frac{2K}{I}}$ $\omega = \sqrt{\frac{(2)(20~J)}{7.0~kg~m^2}}$ $\omega = 2.39~rad/s$ We can find the linear speed of the end B: $v = \omega~r$ $v = (2.39~rad/s)(3.0~m)$ $v = 7.2~m/s$
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