Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 10 - Rotation - Problems - Page 292: 81

Answer

$\omega = 3.1~rad/s$

Work Step by Step

We can find the height $h$ the center of mass falls from the initial position to the horizontal position: $\frac{h}{L/2} = sin~\theta$ $h = \frac{L~sin~\theta}{2}$ $h = \frac{(2.0~m)~sin~40^{\circ}}{2}$ $h = 0.6428~m$ We can use conservation of energy to find the angular speed: $\frac{1}{2}~I~\omega^2 = mgh$ $(\frac{1}{2})~(\frac{1}{3}mL^2)~\omega^2 = mgh$ $\omega^2 = \frac{6gh}{L^2}$ $\omega = \frac{\sqrt{6gh}}{L}$ $\omega = \frac{\sqrt{(6)(9.8~m/s^2)(0.6428~m)}}{2.0~m}$ $\omega = 3.1~rad/s$
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