Applied Statistics and Probability for Engineers, 6th Edition

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1118539710
ISBN 13: 978-1-11853-971-2

Chapter 3 - Section 3-6 - Binomial Distribution - Exercises - Page 85: 3-106

Answer

a) $p(X=3)\approx 0.2347$ b)$p(X\geq 3)\approx 0.4921$ c) the mean $=2.6$ the std. $= 1.5040$

Work Step by Step

Given that, n=20, p=0.13, this means that $p(X=x)=\frac{20!}{x!(20−x)!}(0.13)^{x}(0.87)^{20−x},x=0,1,...,20$ a) $p(X=3)=\frac{20!}{3!(17)!}(0.13)^{3}(0.87)^{17}\approx 0.2347$ b)$p(X\geq 3)=1-p(x\lt 3)=1-[p(x=0)+p(x=1)+p(x=2)] \approx 0.4921$ c) the mean, $E(x)=n.p=20(0.13)=2.6$ the std. $= \sqrt {v(x)}=\sqrt {n.p.(1-p)}=\sqrt {20(0.13)(0.87)}=1.5040$
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